Introduction to emotional development
Recognising, expressing, and controlling emotions, establishing safe attachments, and growing in empathy and self-worth are all components of emotional growth (Garvis et al., 2019; Kaywork, 2020). The brain foundation for lifetime mental health and self-regulation are laid over the first three years (Harding, 2023; Newman et al., 2015).
Key teacher competencies
- Co-regulation via emotional contemplation and serene presence
- Identifying and embracing every feeling without passing judgement
- Establishing a secure, trustworthy atmosphere that encourages independence
- Emotional literacy modelling and conflict resolution (Dean et al., 2019; Masterson, 2018)
Australian curriculum links
Emotional learning is connected with:
- Puppetry and drama (feeling stories)
- Movement and music (body awareness)
- Sensory expression in art
- Daily changes and moments of care
Three original learning experiences
| AGE | TITLE & DESCRIPTION | LINK TO THEORY & EYLF |
| 0-12 MONTHS | Calm bottle gazing (slowly shake glitter bottles together while educator names feelings) | Co-regulation- EYLF 1.1, 3.1 |
| 12-24 MONTHS | Feeling faces mirror play with photos of own faces+ simple emotion cards | Emotion recognition- EYLF-1.2 |
| 2-3 YEARS | “Cozy corner” with soft toys, books, and calm-down tools (children choose when to use) | Self-regulation- EYLF 1.4, 3.2 |