Fostering Emotional Development

Introduction to emotional development 

Recognising, expressing, and controlling emotions, establishing safe attachments, and growing in empathy and self-worth are all components of emotional growth (Garvis et al., 2019; Kaywork, 2020). The brain foundation for lifetime mental health and self-regulation are laid over the first three years (Harding, 2023; Newman et al., 2015). 

Key teacher competencies 

  • Co-regulation via emotional contemplation and serene presence 
  • Identifying and embracing every feeling without passing judgement 
  • Establishing a secure, trustworthy atmosphere that encourages independence 
  • Emotional literacy modelling and conflict resolution (Dean et al., 2019; Masterson, 2018) 

Australian curriculum links 

Emotional learning is connected with: 

  • Puppetry and drama (feeling stories) 
  • Movement and music (body awareness) 
  • Sensory expression in art 
  • Daily changes and moments of care 

Three original learning experiences 

AGE TITLE & DESCRIPTION LINK TO THEORY & EYLF 
0-12 MONTHS Calm bottle gazing (slowly shake glitter bottles together while educator names feelings) Co-regulation- EYLF 1.1, 3.1 
12-24 MONTHS Feeling faces mirror play with photos of own faces+ simple emotion cards Emotion recognition- EYLF-1.2 
2-3 YEARS “Cozy corner” with soft toys, books, and calm-down tools (children choose when to use) Self-regulation- EYLF 1.4, 3.2 

 

RESOURCES

PICTURE BOOKS

The cuddliest hug

When I’m feeling loved

SONGS

If you happy and you know it 

Twinkle, Twinkle, little star

RHYMES/LULLABIE

Hush little bab

Rock-a-bye baby

MOVEMENT GAME

Slow motion freeze and melt (children copy educator slowly freezing then melting to floor while breathing deeply)

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