Fostering Social Development

Introduction to social development 

According to Garvis et al. (2019) and Kaywork (2020), social development in infancy and toddlerhood includes the capacity to build relationships, identify the emotions of others, participate in shared attention, imitate, take turns, and progressively engage in cooperative play. Lifelong social competency is based on responsive caregiving and secure bonds (McLean, 2016; Petty, 2016). 

Key teacher competencies 

  • Setting an example of polite, courteous communication 
  • Encouraging moments of shared attention and serve-and-return 
  • Encouraging early cooperative, associative, and parallel play 
  • Using empathy instead of punishment to help children deal with conflict (Dean et al., 2019; Masterson, 2018). 

Authentic curriculum links 

Social learning takes place everywhere: 

  • Puppetry and drama (role-playing) 
  • Movement and music (group games) 
  • Humanities (tales about families and cultures) 
  • Daily habits, such as taking turns during meals 

Three original learning experiences 

AGE  TITLE & DESCRIPTION  LINK TO THEORY & EYLF 
0-12 MONTHS  Face-to-face mirror play on tummy time  Joint attention; attachment- EYLF- 1.1, 4.1 
12-24 MONTHS  Turn-taking rolling ball with educator and one peer  Imitation, reciprocity- EYLF 1.2, 2.1 
2-3 YEARS  Cooperative blanket parachute with scarves and balls  Early cooperative play- EYLF 1.4, 3.2 

 

 

RESOURCES

Picture Books

SONGS

Head shoulders knees and toes

If you happy and you know it

RHYMES/LULLABIES

This little piggy

Two little dickies birds 

MOVEMENT GAME

This is the way we say hello

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