According to Garvis et al. (2019) and Kaywork (2020), social development in infancy and toddlerhood includes the capacity to build relationships, identify the emotions of others, participate in shared attention, imitate, take turns, and progressively engage in cooperative play. Lifelong social competency is based on responsive caregiving and secure bonds (McLean, 2016; Petty, 2016).
Key teacher competencies
Setting an example of polite, courteous communication
Encouraging moments of shared attention and serve-and-return
Encouraging early cooperative, associative, and parallel play
Using empathy instead of punishment to help children deal with conflict (Dean et al., 2019; Masterson, 2018).
Authentic curriculum links
Social learning takes place everywhere:
Puppetry and drama (role-playing)
Movement and music (group games)
Humanities (tales about families and cultures)
Daily habits, such as taking turns during meals
Three original learning experiences
AGE
TITLE & DESCRIPTION
LINK TO THEORY & EYLF
0-12 MONTHS
Face-to-face mirror play on tummy time
Joint attention; attachment- EYLF- 1.1, 4.1
12-24 MONTHS
Turn-taking rolling ball with educator and one peer
Imitation, reciprocity- EYLF 1.2, 2.1
2-3 YEARS
Cooperative blanket parachute with scarves and balls